Preventing the prison pipeline Professor Ian Lambie report [pdf, 223 KB]
...imprisonment - yet the overwhelming evidence is that prisons are extremely expensive training grounds for gangs, intimidation and further offending. From an economic perspective, it has been argued that prisons are predominantly a waste of public resources and may be cost-effective only for the most serious and violent offenders (Marsh & Hedderman, 2009). They are likely to foster the criminal careers of those incarcerated by teaching them more criminal skills, damaging their em...