Some decisions are published here by the judiciary from courts and tribunals. Not all decisions are published, and not all decisions can be found through our finder.

Find out more about using the decision finder. 

View the full list of where to find decisions for each court or tribunal.

Decisions for the High Court, Court of Appeal and Supreme Court can be found in the Judicial Decisions Online.

There are also tools to help you find publications or forms, as explained on the Document finders page.

Search results

788 items matching your search terms

  1. [2020] NZIACDT 44 - Registrar v Yoon (8 October 2020) [PDF, 259 KB]

    Rubber stamping / permitting unlicensed advocate to perform services of licensed adviser / adviser independent contractor to advocate & represented one of advocate’s clients / advocate sent correspondence to Ministers on client’s behalf / whether advocate’s correspondence with Ministers amounted to immigration advice / Immigration Advisers Licensing Act 2007, s7, s442 / Code of Conduct 2014, cl1, cl2e, cl3c / essential element is whether advocate using knowledge & experience in immigration in communications with Ministers / mere fact advocate communicating with Ministers not of itself use of knowledge & experience / complete absence of knowledge of immigration law in advocate’s communications / complaint a warning to adviser to ensure he has sole responsibility for advice, deals directly with client & has written client agreement / complaint dismissed.
  2. [2020] NZIACDT 43 - KX v Ji (5 October 2020) [PDF, 229 KB]

    Dishonest or misleading behaviour / work visa / adviser failed to inform complainant visa was declined / adviser filed two requests for discretionary visas / adviser failed to inform complainant requests were made & declined / when complainant asked for an update adviser either did not respond or told her INZ had not made a decision / whether adviser has been dishonest / Immigration Advisers Licensing Act 2007, s442 / Code of Conduct 2014, cl1, cl2e, cl26b / adviser’s communications with complainant dishonest & explanations fictitious / no evidence adviser had contacted INZ / adviser concealed decline & filing of discretionary requests / complainant not informed of what happened until 17 months after application declined / adviser failed to take instructions or update complainant / complaint upheld.
  3. [2020] NZIACDT 42 - NMS v Mercado (1 October 2020) [PDF, 270 KB]

    Negligence / residence under skilled migrant category / complainant a manager at one company and a personal assistant (PA) at another company / adviser advised arrangement acceptable provided there was an outsourcing agreement / work visa sought & granted limited to PA role so residence declined / whether adviser negligent in advising complainant she could undertake work for two companies on visa limited to one company / Immigration Advisers Licensing Act 2007, s442 / Code of Conduct 2014, cl1 / adviser should have known outsourcing agreement not acceptable / no reasonable basis for adviser to believe complainant just doing PA work /  a professional adviser would not have advised arrangement would meet visa condition / high degree of carelessness & serious consequences for complainant / disciplinary threshold met / complaint upheld.
  4. [2020] NZIACDT 41 - TBE v Proudman (30 September 2020) [PDF, 243 KB]

    Diligence / dishonest or misleading behaviour / student visa / whether adviser diligent in advising as to eligibility / failure to advise of decline in timely manner / whether adviser knew visa declined at time of decision & deliberately withheld it from complainant / Immigration Advisers Licensing Act 2007, s442 / Code of Conduct 2014, cl1 / advice as to eligibility not diligent / adviser dishonestly gave false reason for decline / adviser deceived complainant by pretending there was no decision / failure to update complainant on progress & notify him of decline in timely manner deliberate & dishonest / implausible adviser did not check progress or make inquiry of INZ / adviser did not engage with Tribunal / complaint upheld.
  6. [2020] NZIACDT 39 - IK v Tian (23 September 2020) [PDF, 213 KB]

    Negligence / numerous professional failures / student visa application declined due to insufficient funds / adviser failed to inform complainant of outcome of application or its consequences despite numerous attempts by complainant to contact her / Immigration Advisers Licensing Act 2007, s442 / Code of Conduct 2014, cl1, cl5, cl18, cl22, cl23, cl26,  / adviser failed to enter into separate written client agreement with complainant & did not issue any invoices or receipts for payments made by complainant / adviser failed to keep a record of communications with the complainant or advice & did not advise complainant of outcome of applications or his unlawful status / complaint upheld.
  7. [2020] NZIACDT 38 - ZT v Li (18 September 2020) [PDF, 272 KB]

    Sanctions decision / negligence / complainant did not invest funds by deadline for residence under investment category / adviser negligent in missing deadline & failing to advise complainant need to invest / complainant sought $182,057.60 in compensation for loss of potential investment income, stress & anxiety & cost of bringing remedial action & complaint / Immigration Advisers Licensing Act 2007, s50, s51 / isolated act of negligence / first complaint against adviser since she was licensed 10 years ago / doubtful Tribunal has jurisdiction to award large sums of money / complainant could take court action for breach of contract / no provision for award of costs relating to Tribunal’s process but expenses in pursuing complaint in Authority recoverable / complainant entitled to cost of remedial action  & modest sum for stress & anxiety caused by delayed residence / adviser cautioned & ordered to pay $2,000 penalty / adviser ordered to pay $18,500 compensation to complainant.
  8. [2020] NZIACDT 37 - TTD v Zheng (7 September 2020) [PDF, 282 KB]

    Dishonest or misleading behaviour / student visa / adviser filed with INZ letter from complainant’s employer to INZ falsely stating she had been granted leave to study in New Zealand and her position would be kept open / whether adviser knew complainant had already resigned at time of filing letter with INZ / whether adviser’s explanation to INZ honest / Immigration Advisers Licensing Act 2007, s442 / Code of Conduct 2014, cl1, cl31 / adviser’s conduct in guiding complainant to compile letter suspicious but no evidence refuting he did not know complainant had resigned before sending letter / false explanation given by adviser to INZ / professional person need not resign on knowing evidence filed false, but expected to help check by providing honest explanation to INZ / adviser should have terminated instructions instead of  sending letter with false statement / complaint upheld.
  9. [2020] NZIACDT 35 - NZQA (Seavor-Cross) v Jin (7 August 2020) [PDF, 197 KB]

    Dishonest or misleading behaviour / fabrication of academic transcript / essential skills work visa / adviser created course content document inserting school’s logo & a footer in order to speed up client’s application / document designed to look authentic & filed with NZQA / Immigration Advisers Licensing Act 2007, s442 / Code of Conduct 2014, cl1, cl31a / form not its contents false / adviser’s conduct dishonest & misleading / adviser not motivated by personal gain but no defence / complaint upheld. Dishonest or misleading behaviour / fabrication of academic transcript / essential skills work visa / adviser created course content document inserting school’s logo & a footer in order to speed up client’s application / document designed to look authentic & filed with NZQA / Immigration Advisers Licensing Act 2007, s442 / Code of Conduct 2014, cl1, cl31a / form not its contents false / adviser’s conduct dishonest & misleading / adviser not motivated by personal gain but no defence / com…
  10. [2020] NZIACDT 36 Y(O)R v Tian (7 August 2020) [PDF, 201 KB]

    Sanctions decision / negligence / numerous professional failures regarding multiple visa applications / failure to disclose in writing conflict of interest / failure to provide invoices or written client agreements to complainant / failure to confirm in writing applications lodged / failure to maintain well-managed filing system / Immigration Advisers Licensing Act 2007, s50, s51 / conduct a continuation of adviser’s poor professional engagement & record keeping / overwork did not mitigate wrongdoing / serious breach of code not to have written agreement & keep client updated / adviser appeared not to have learned from previous complaint / adviser censured, directed to enrol in professional practice course & ordered to pay $3,500 penalty.
  11. [2020] NZIACDT 33 - RV v Aiolupotea (27 July 2020) [PDF, 208 KB]

    Sanctions decision / negligence / dishonest or misleading conduct / adviser failed to inform complainant he was not eligible for citizenship & accepted money for application without undertaking any work / lack of proper file documentation / adviser failed to respond to INZ’s letter of concern & inform complainant visa declined / Immigration Advisers Licensing Act 2007, s50, s51 / misconduct serious / adviser found to be dishonest & negligent / dishonesty for personal gain / adviser gave no explanation or apology & showed no remorse / adviser censured & prevented from reapplying for licence for 2 years / adviser ordered to pay penalty of $7,000 & refund fees of $5,150.
  12. [2020] NZIACDT 32 - BV v Aiolupotea (27 July 2020) [PDF, 207 KB]

    Sanctions decision / negligence / dishonest or misleading conduct / adviser failed to inform complainant he was not eligible for citizenship & accepted money for application without undertaking any work / lack of proper file documentation / Immigration Advisers Licensing Act 2007, s50, s51 / misconduct serious / adviser found to be dishonest & negligent / dishonesty for personal gain / adviser gave no explanation or apology & showed no remorse / adviser censured & prevented from reapplying for licence for 2 years / adviser ordered to pay penalty of $7,000 & refund fees of $5,150.
  13. [2020] NZIACDT 34 ZT v Li (20 July 2020) [PDF, 340 KB]

    Negligence / dishonest or misleading behaviour / residence under investment category / complainant did not invest funds by deadline / adviser overlooked deadline & failed to remind complainant of it / alleged adviser falsely claimed she was unaware complainant had to complete both transfer & investent by deadline / whether sufficient evidence to establish adviser’s conduct dishonest or misleading  / Immigration Advisers Licensing Act 2007, s442 / Code of Conduct 2014, cl1 / proof of dishonesty requires cogent evidence / evidence ambiguous, inconsistent & unreliable / evidence did not unequivocally establish whether adviser knew deadline requirements / adviser negligent in missing delaine & failing to advise complainant need to invest / negligence complaint upheld.
  14. [2020] NZIACDT 30 - DMX v Guich (20 July 2020) [PDF, 113 KB]

    Sanctions decision / negligence / unsuccessful residence visa application / adviser miscalculated appeal period & appeal dismissed for being out of time / mistake amounted to failure to exercise due diligence & care / Immigration Advisers Licensing Act 2007, s50, s51 / failure to obtain residence had significant effect on complainant / adviser showed no remorse & does not seem to have learned from experience / adviser attacked complainant, Authority & Tribunal /adviser’s attitude to disciplinary process aggravated misconduct / isolated incident but mistake not merely an excusable human error / adviser cautioned, ordered pay financial penalty of $1,000 & refund of residence application fee of $1,600.
  15. [2020] NZIACDT 31 TOD v Registrar of Immigration Advisers (20 July 2020) [PDF, 318 KB]

    Negligence / appeal against decision of Registrar rejecting negligence complaint / work visa / INZ requested further information / adviser failed to provide information by due date due to a clerical error / work visa declined & appellant became unlawful in New Zealand / Immigration Advisers Licensing Act 2007, s442 / Code of Conduct 2014, cl1 / adviser accepted responsibility for mistake, offered two remedial options & refunded fees / breach of cl 1 but adviser’s professional response meant complaint did not meet disciplinary threshold/ appeal rejected.
  16. [2020] NZIACDT 29 - Immigration New Zealand (Carley) v Penty (6 July 2020) [PDF, 119 KB]

    Sanctions decision / rubber stamping / adviser took over arrangement with offshore company to provide immigration services to Filipino workers / system encouraged clients to deal with unlicensed persons / adviser failed to engage with clients / work carried out by staff amounted to immigration advice / previous complaint upheld regarding same arrangement / lack of written agreement with client / Immigration Advisers Licensing Act 2007, s50, s51 / rubber stamping a serious professional violation / adviser’s conduct not deliberate / adviser misunderstood scope of clerical work / adviser failed to engage with clients even after complaint had been made / misconduct continued after warning from INZ / adviser no longer licensed / financial penalties involve punishment but also deterrence / misconduct serious & systemic / adviser censured & ordered to pay $5000 penalty.
  17. [2020] NZIACDT 28 - XA v Hill (29 June 2020) [PDF, 208 KB]

    Sanctions decision / rubber stamping / failure to have written agreement / adviser did not personally engage with complainant / adviser failed to exercise due diligence & care / incorrect information provided to INZ as to complainant’s work experience / almost $65,000 claimed in compensation / Immigration Advisers Licensing Act 2007, s50, s51 / no remorse, no apology & no apparent learning from wrongdoing by adviser / offloading client engagement to unlicensed person a serious breach / adviser a completely silent partner in relationship / filing incorrect information without checking it led to INZ’s adverse finding / adviser not to blame for INZ’s unjustified character finding / multiple breaches of Code / not the most serious form of rubber stamping / losses claimed did not arise from adviser’s professional violations / complainant suffered distress / adviser directed to complete further training / adviser censured & ordered to pay 2,500 financial penalty & $2,000 in emotional compens…
  18. [2020] NZIACDT 27 - QM v Ng (24 June 2020) [PDF, 109 KB]

    Sanctions decision / rubber stamping / failure to enter into written agreement / adviser gave complainant’s application to unlicensed person to file with INZ /application not filed / failure to personally file application breached obligation to be professional, diligent & exercise due care / Immigration Advisers Licensing Act 2007, s50, s51 / adviser abandoned complainant & application to unlicensed person which amounted to serious misconduct / adviser committed multiple errors / adviser’s first appearance before Tribunal / adviser admitted wrongdoing & refunded fees charged to complainant / adviser ordered to complete training & prevented from reapplying for licence until this is completed / adviser censured & ordered to pay $2,000 penalty
  19. [2020] NZIACDT 26 - UO v Nukulasi (23 June 2020) [PDF, 102 KB]

    Sanctions decision / negligence / adviser did not make discretionary visa application until one year after being instructed / complainant in New Zealand unlawfully / no justifiable reason for delay / adviser did not advise complainant in writing that application had little chance of success / conduct neither professional, diligent or timely / Immigration Advisers Licensing Act 2007, s50, s51 / delay extraordinary & inexplicable / time of the essence given complainant’s unlawful status / adviser’s first appearance before Tribunal / adviser admitted wrongdoing / no evidence of actual prejudice to complainant / adviser cautioned & ordered to pay $1000 refund of fees to complainant
  20. [2020] NZIACDT 25 - RV v Aiolupotea (12 June 2020) [PDF, 164 KB]

    Negligence / dishonest or misleading conduct / failure to correctly advise client of eligibility for citizenship & provide proper documentation / adviser undertook to seek visitor visa and citizenship for complainant / no work done towards citizenship application & no documents on file despite charging fee / visitor visa declined / complainant not informed visa declined or that he was ineligible for citizenship / Immigration Advisers Licensing Act 2007, s442 / Code of Conduct 2014, cl1, cl19, cl26, cl27 / adviser’s unexplained lack of proper file documentation, failure to advise complainant of eligibility & acceptance of fee dishonest / adviser failed to produce full file, provide full description of services & confirm oral advice in writing / adviser negligently failed to return family’s original documents to complainant / failure to respond to INZ’s letter of concern & inform complainant visa declined unprofessional / complaint upheld.
  21. [2020] NZIACDT 24 - BV v Aiolupotea (12 June 2020) [PDF, 117 KB]

    Negligence / dishonest or misleading conduct / failure to correctly advise client of eligibility for citizenship & provide proper documentation / adviser undertook to seek visitor visa and citizenship for complainant / no work done towards citizenship application & no documents on file despite charging fee / visitor visa declined / complainant not informed visa declined or that he was ineligible for citizenship / Immigration Advisers Licensing Act 2007, s442 / Code of Conduct 2014, cl1, cl19, cl26, cl27 / adviser’s unexplained lack of proper file documentation, failure to advise complainant of eligibility & acceptance of fee dishonest / adviser failed to produce full file, provide full description of services & confirm oral advice in writing / adviser negligently failed to return family’s original documents to complainant / complaint upheld.
  22. [2020] NZIACDT 23 - Y(O)R v Tian (8 June 2020) [PDF, 135 KB]

    Negligence / numerous professional failures regarding multiple visa applications / failure to keep proper record of communications / failure to disclose conflict of interest / adviser did not inform complainant visas were declined / adviser continued to seek further documents after application declined / adviser received commissions from complainant’s son’s schools / Immigration Advisers Licensing Act 2007, s442 / Code of Conduct 2014, cl1, cl5, cl6, cl9, cl18, cl22, cl26 / adviser required to disclose conflict of interest in writing & obtain written consent from complainant / application unsuccessful but not hopeless / failure to have written agreement a serious breach / adviser required to send an invoice & keep proper records / adviser misled complainant by continuing to seek further documents / failure to advise outcome could have serious consequences for client / advisor’s professional obligations not reduced due to personal relationship with client / complaint upheld.
  23. [2020] NZIACDT 22 - NJUM v VOLE (2 June 2020) [PDF, 137 KB]

    Dishonest or misleading conduct / lack of diligence & due care / complainant married husband twice, once in Samoa & again in New Zealand / adviser advised complainant to conceal Samoan marriage in application / adviser as JP certified police certificate before sighting it, then presented to INZ / adviser filed applications without necessary documents / Immigration Advisers Licensing Act 2007, s50, s51 / concealing marriage serious misconduct but not most egregious seen by tribunal / marriage genuine / no exploitation of vulnerable client / adviser perpetuating lies previously told by clients / adviser not driven by personal gain / certifying document of lesser gravity / document genuine / obligations concerning documents & file management not minor / adviser’s rehabilitation & personal circumstances favoured temporary removal / adviser censured, directed to take refresher course & suspended for 6 months / adviser ordered to pay $2,500 penalty & $7,465 refund of fees to complainant.
  24. [2020] NZIACDT 21 - Immigration New Zealand (Carley) v Penty (18 May 2020) [PDF, 169 KB]

    Rubber stamping / allowing unlicensed persons to provide immigration advice / adviser took over arrangement with offshore company to provide immigration services to Filipino workers / clients entered agreement with company which adviser did not sign / staff prepared, reviewed & compiled applications / staff assisted clients with applications & clients’ communications with staff not adviser / adviser had no contact with clients but for one initial Skype interview / previous complaint upheld regarding same arrangement / Immigration Advisers Licensing Act 2007, s442 / Code of Conduct 2014, cl1, cl3c, cl18c / adviser operating system which encouraged clients to deal with unlicensed persons / adviser failed to engage with clients / not enough for adviser to inform clients about role & obligations, adviser must actually fulfil them / work carried out by staff amounted to immigration advice / adviser did not sign agreements & template agreements did not comply with code / complaint upheld.
  25. [2020] NZIACDT 20 - QM v Ng (14 May 2020) [PDF, 163 KB]

    Rubber stamping / negligence / failure to have written agreement & complete file / residence application / adviser contractor for migration company operated by unlicensed person / adviser gave complainant’s file to unlicensed person to file with INZ / unlicensed person did not file application / adviser advised complainant application had been filed when it had not / Immigration Advisers Licensing Act 2007, s 442 / Code of Conduct 2014, cl1, cl2e, cl3c / cl18a / cl26 / cl28c / adviser’s responsibility to explain role & professional obligations to complainant compared to limited role of unlicensed person / failure to personally file application breached obligation to be professional, diligent & exercise due care / adviser failed to carry out complainant’s instructions / filing application not ‘clerical work’ / unlawful delegation intended by adviser but did not occur so no breach of cl3c / adviser’s professional obligation to complainant not company / complaint upheld.